Writing Exercises #2: Using your Online Journal

Online communities, blogs, and journals are one of the most popular ways for people to reach out to one another across the web. In this online community toolkit, you can read more articles about how to take advantage of this social networking opportunity for this list of social networking sites.

The nice thing about building an online blog, is that it’s a way to utilize journal writing exercises.

Here are some ideas to utilize your online journal as a way to write more prolifically.

  • Metered Poetry: The cool thing about poetry, is that you have the opportunity to work within tight constraints. Reconstructing sonnets, haikus, or even limericks can provide you with some ideas. Another thing that this exercise can do is to give you other structures to use and integrate within your fiction writing. Choose from several different types of poetry to write what you’re the most comfortable with, and then pick any theme.
  • Meme: Whether someone tags you to write a meme or you pick one from The Daily Meme, you’ll have the opportunity to write about yourself and socially connect. The nice thing about memes is that you’re writing without even thinking about it.
  • Write in Character: If you’re writing a story or novel, sometimes you need to go a little deeper and get in your character’s mindset. Why not write a post from your character’s point-of-view? The easiest way to do that is to pick an emotion, one that you haven’t explored before, to see how your character might react. The hidden benefit of doing this also allows you to subtly promote your work.
  • Promote yourself: Whether you talk about the process of your work or something that you had published, blogs are a great way to promote yourself. Keep in mind, though, that self-promotion needs to happen elsewhere, offline, as well. A good way to talk about self-promotion is to keep the facts short and sweet; talking about he process could take a little longer.

Whatever (or however) you decide to use your blog, keep in mind that it shouldn’t be a burden–it should be fun. If you spend more time blogging and posting than you do writing, then I suggest revisiting your schedule to see why you’re writing less and socializing more. If you’re working a day job, chances are you won’t have much time or energy left over to write. Online communities are a great way to reconnect, but don’t let it stop or prevent you from writing.

Freelance Writing Tip #26: Write like a Ghost

Frustrated you can’t find any assignments? Consider ghostwriting as an alternate source of income. You won’t get credit for what you write (unless you work that out beforehand), but you may be able to use the author as a reference. In these cases, payment is almost guaranteed because both your reputation as an author and their reputation are on the line.

When you negotiate terms for ghostwriting, there might be a difference between “edited” content and “new” content, not to mention comments about copyright or licensing. So when you ghostwrite, make sure you’re not giving away your best ideas because you will never, ever be able to claim credit for them.

Payment and terms vary widely, and are all over the spectrum from charging by word, page, or hour. Ghost Writers Central has some interesting terms to charge by the minute.

I strongly caution you to do a lot of research before you sign your words away; contracts can be a tricky business and deadlines for ghostwriters are strict–you cannot under any circumstances blow a ghostwriting deadline because you’ll take down both you and the person you’re working for. In this case, the captain will go down with the ship.

For more information about ghostwriting, Sharon Hurley Hall talks about ghostwriting in this article from her work-at-home blog; and Amanda Hurley also gives some great tips through Ezine Articles.

Freelance Writing Tip #25: Don’t Rely on Future Payments

The fastest way to get burned freelance writing is to spend upcoming payments or rely on them to bail you out of a tough spot. Just like you have to meet your deadlines; publishers should meet theirs. Unfortunately, since every business is structured differently, not every company pays when you expect them to. Some authors who work on multiple assignments might get paid in one lump sum months from when their first assignment was submitted; others might not pay until 60 days after publication, even if that publication is delayed.

The bottom line here is: don’t spend what you don’t have and you’ll save yourself a lot of headaches as you grow your freelancing business.

Fun with Writing: Word Etymology

One of the things that I love to do with my horror fiction is play on old meanings of words with unique spellings, or try to hint about a character’s true nature by describing them carefully. Here’s where word etymology comes in.

Take the word “demon” for example. In this word etymology dictionary, for example, the definition of the word “demon” is derived from the spelling “daemon” or “spirit.” In this Westegg Etymology Dictionary, “demon” is derived from the greek word “daimon” which means “a non-human power somewhere between people and gods, without any negative connotations.” So, if I’m using the true definition of the word “demon” I might use the initial spelling or simply learn more about occult history through word etymology to look beyond 17 century superstitions which have carried through to the present.

Another reason why I love word etymology is because you can find some interesting, existing words to describe ordinary things. World Wide Words has a fantastic reference section for phrases and what they call “weird” words. So go put on your galligaskins with a jocund smile on your face, drink your smouch whilom I suggest you play chuck-farthing and forget this bafflegab.

Freelance Writing Tip #24: Passive vs. Active Voice

One of the things that comes into play in writing is finding your own style. I will be the first to admit that there isn’t “one correct way” to write. However, I’m sure that you can expect that proper grammar and spelling are two essentials to being taken seriously as a writer.

As I mentioned in a previous post about word conservation, writing styles have, no doubt, changed over the years. If word conservation is the result of how modern communication has affected writing over the years, using the “active voice” is a tool to pare down wordiness or the direct opposite of “passive voice“.

What’s ironic about writers who use passive voice, is that this isn’t the first style of writing they learned. One of my college professors once used a similar analogy to this one in one of my workshops: When you learn to write in grade school, you use active voice. Sally ran a mile. Jim threw the rock. Nancy read a book. Then, somewhere along the line you started learning more verbs and how to conjugate them. So, then you learned to say Sally had run a mile. Jim had thrown the rock. Nancy was reading a book. The final step to your learning, was to write essays and sound intelligent. At the same time, you’re submersed in 18th and 19th century literature that is fraught with verbose passages. The mile was run by Sally. The rock was thrown by Jim. The book was read by Nancy.

After using similar examples, the professor turned to the class and said, “Learning how to write active voice is a lot like un-learning all that you’ve been taught since grade school.”

I’d even take that a step further, and say that sometimes de-constructing your work into [noun] + [description] + [verb] or other simple sentence constructions are great ways to clarify your sentence style.

While I reiterate that there is no “one way” to write, the most common form of writing today is to write using the “active voice.” Whether it be a direct influence of the internet, blogs, long work days or what-have-you, if you only have three seconds to grab someone’s attention, the words need to pop off the page.

Passive voice can be used stylistically, to indicate historical periods or nostalgic themes. You may also be instructed to write this way for legalese or insurance policies. If you’re not, I would strongly recommend reading your work out loud to catch yourself before “your writing was submitted by you to be reviewed by an editor for publication.” Once you fall into that trap, it is very hard for an “editor to review your writing submission for publication.”

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